Knowledge center

Resources for serious buyers and suppliers

Practical, self-contained briefings written by the Yaval trade desk — the essentials for running clean commodity deals.

Guide5 min read
How to write a serious commodity RFQ
Include product and grade, target volume and frequency, destination and Incoterm, packaging, required certificates, payment terms and a realistic target price. The tighter the spec, the more accurate the offers you get back on the first round.
Glossary4 min read
What are COA, SGS, specs and export documents?
A COA (Certificate of Analysis) proves a batch meets stated specifications. SGS and similar inspections give independent verification. Specs define the product; export documents (BL, packing list, COO, phyto) move it across borders.
Methodology6 min read
How Yaval ranks supplier offers
Every offer is scored on five axes — price, document quality, production capacity, verification depth and commercial terms. No single axis wins alone; the strongest combined score becomes the supplier Yaval contracts with.
Guide5 min read
Incoterms in 5 minutes for commodity trade
EXW and FCA put most cost and risk on the buyer; FOB and CFR/CIF shift the handover to the port; DAP and DDP push delivery to your door. Each term decides who pays freight, who carries risk, and which documents are required.
Playbook4 min read
What makes a supplier 'verified' at Yaval
Legal entity and registration checks, product specs with a recent COA, capacity and export references, applicable certifications, and a reachable decision-maker. Missing items are requested before a supplier can quote a live RFQ.
Playbook5 min read
Avoiding broker chains in international trade
Each intermediary adds margin and weakens document integrity. Yaval acts as a single commercial counterparty between buyer and verified supplier, so price and paperwork stay clean from RFQ to contract.
Need something specific?
The Yaval trade desk can share private briefings for serious buyers and suppliers.
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